What Are Trading and Investing Styles for the Stock Market?

Trading and Investing Styles List with Descriptions

Your Trading Style will dictate which financial trading instrument you should use. Most traders do not have a well-defined Trading Style OR they are attempting to use a Trading Style that is unsuitable to their personalities, goals, capital base, education, and experience.

The Primary Trading Styles are listed below:

Intraday Trading:

This is the fastest-paced Trading Style, and it requires the highest skill level in terms of Chart Analysis, Technical Analysis, Risk Assessment, Order Calculation and Execution, Money Management, and Self-Discipline. Professional-level education, extensive experience over many years, and thousands of trades are necessary for consistent success with Intraday Trading. It is not for Beginners and Intermediate-Level Traders because this Trading Style is the most demanding in time and commitment.

It also requires professional-grade computer equipment, execution software, and a large capital base. Intraday is the highest-risk Trading Style. Typical lot sizes are 5,000–50,000. This Trading Style group also includes High Frequency Traders (HFTs).

Day Trading:

This very fast-paced Trading Style requires high skill levels in Chart Analysis, Technical Analysis, Risk Assessment, Order Calculation and Execution, Money Management, and Self-Discipline. This Trading Style requires advanced-level education and many years of experience with hundreds to thousands of trades.

It is not recommended for Beginners and traders with limited experience.

Day Trading requires near professional-grade computer equipment and execution software and a moderate to large capital base, and it is a high-risk Trading Style. Typical lot sizes are 1,000–10,000.

Velocity aka Momentum Trading:

This fast-paced Trading Style requires moderate to high skill levels in Chart Analysis, Technical Analysis, Risk Assessment, Order Calculation and Execution, Money Management, and Self-Discipline. With sufficient simulator trading experience, Intermediate to Novice-Level Traders can succeed with this Trading Style. A minimum of a 2–3-monitor computer system linked to a fast and reliable execution system is sufficient, and a moderate capital base is also sufficient. It is a moderately high-risk Trading Style. Typical lot sizes are 1,000–10,000.

Swing Trading:

This is a moderately fast Trading Style which requires moderately high skill levels in Chart Analysis, Technical Analysis, Risk Assessment, Order Calculation and Execution, Money Management, and Self-Discipline. With sufficient simulator trading experience, Intermediate to Novice-Level Traders can succeed with this Trading Style. A minimum of a 2-monitor computer system linked to a reliable execution system is sufficient. Swing Trading requires sufficient capital to trade 500–5,000 shares at a time.

Position Trading:

This is the lowest-risk and easiest short-term Trading Style to learn. It is suited for Beginners to Advanced Traders and for traders with limited time or time constraints.

A moderate skill level of Chart Analysis, Technical Analysis, Financial Analysis, Institutional Holdings Analysis, Growth Analysis, Risk Assessment, Order Calculation and Execution, Money Management, and Self-Discipline is adequate for this Trading Style.

It requires a low to moderate capital base with average lots ranging from 100–5,000 shares. This is a low-risk Trading Style.

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Trade Wisely,

Martha Stokes CMT

Chartered Market Technician
Instructor & Developer of TechniTrader Stock & Option Courses

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